翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Neolioxantho ・ Neoliparina ・ Neolipoptena ・ Neolipoptena ferrisi ・ Neolissoceras ・ Neolissochilus ・ Neolissochilus soroides ・ Neolissochilus subterraneus ・ Neolissochilus thienemanni ・ Neolissomma ・ Neolita ・ Neolithic ・ Neolithic and Bronze Age rock art in the British Isles ・ Neolithic architecture ・ Neolithic ashmounds ・ Neolithic British Isles ・ Neolithic circular enclosures in Central Europe ・ Neolithic creolisation hypothesis ・ Neolithic Dwellings Museum ・ Neolithic Europe ・ Neolithic flint mines of Spiennes ・ Neolithic founder crops ・ Neolithic Greece ・ Neolithic long house ・ Neolithic Revolution ・ Neolithic signs in China ・ Neolithic sites in Kosovo ・ Neolithic Subpluvial ・ Neolithic Tibet ・ Neolithic tomb Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Neolithic British Isles ： ウィキペディア英語版 Neolithic British Isles The Neolithic British Isles refers to the period of British, Irish and Manx history that spanned from circa 4000 to circa 2,500 BCE.〔Adkins, Adkins and Leitch 2008. p. 37-38.〕 The final part of the Stone Age in the British Isles, it was a part of the greater Neolithic, or "New Stone Age", across Europe. During the preceding Mesolithic period, the inhabitants of the British Isles had been Mesolithic European hunter-gatherers. Around 4000 BCE migrants began arriving from central Europe. Although the earliest indisputably acknowledged languages spoken in the British Isles belonged to the Celtic branch of the Indo-European family it is not known what language these early farming people spoke. These migrants brought new ideas, leading to a radical transformation of society and landscape that has been called the Neolithic Revolution. The Neolithic period in the British Isles was characterised by the adoption of agriculture and sedentary living. To make room for the new farmland, these early agricultural communities undertook mass deforestation across the islands, dramatically and permanently transforming the landscape. At the same time, new types of stone tools requiring more skill began to be produced; new technologies included polishing. The Neolithic also saw the construction of a wide variety of monuments in the landscape, many of which were megalithic in nature. The earliest of these are the chambered tombs of the Early Neolithic, although in the Late Neolithic this form of monumentalization was replaced by the construction of stone circles, a trend that would continue into the following Bronze Age. These constructions are taken to reflect ideological changes, with new ideas about religion, ritual and social hierarchy. The pre-Indo-European people in Europe were not literate, so left behind no written record that modern historians can study, all that is known about this time period in Europe comes from archaeological investigations. This investigation began amongst the antiquarians of the 18th century, intensified in the 19th when John Lubbock coined the term "Neolithic". In the 20th and 21st centuries, further excavation and synthesis went ahead, dominated by figures like V. Gordon Childe, Stuart Piggott, Julian Thomas and Richard Bradley. == Historical overview == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Neolithic British Isles」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.